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SOLUTION TO THE CASE STUDY"The paradox of plenty"The gravity of the problem calls for twofold solution-short term and medium & long term-
To deal with glut we should raise the quota under BPL i.e. making more quantity available to poor people at subsidized rates rather than incurring the huge cost of storage. Along with this the Food for Work Programme (FWP) can be revived and strengthed .It will have the dual benefit-on the one hand it will look after the rural unemployment problem on the other hand it will strengthen the rural infrastructure.
This basically involves the policy initiative, the most important of which being the rationalization of present policy of captive buying i.e. procurement much above the buffer stock levels should stop in a phased manner. Further, the MSP should be such that at these prices FCI’s procurement can be balanced by off take under the PDS, ruling out piling up of idle stock. This necessitates a serious thinking on rationale of raising MSP every year. Moreover, instead of only focusing on quantity of production, we should emphasize on value and kind of crop we produce. The focus should shift on cash crops and horticulture. This entails a balanced approach of providing incentive as well as agro-climatic approach to agriculture development. The key, therefore, lies in balanced and sustainable development, rather than artificially high subsidies and procurement prices resulting in deciding ‘who will grow what, where’? Our CaseCader:
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© 2005 Indian Institute of Information
Technology Allahabad
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